This page features a Johannes Gutenberg Facts Game Quiz Online. It is a great exercise for students in 3rd to 9th grades. He invented the movable printing press which made a great impact on learning and communication worldwide. If you want to learn about this inventor, check out this interactive online quiz. Answer questions and submit to see if you got it right.
In 1569, German printer, publisher, and goldsmith Johannes Gensfleisch created the first printing press. He introduced printing to Europe, making it possible for people to read, write, and publish their thoughts. This innovation was a huge breakthrough for the world at the time and helped the Renaissance come to life. Among the contributions of Gutenberg was the printing press. Its revolutionary design made it possible for people to produce and distribute books, including the Bible.
The invention of the printing press is credited to a German goldsmith, publisher, and inventor, Johannes Gensfleisch. His movable type mechanical printing press brought printing to Europe. Its creation helped people across the continent read and write. However, Gensfleisch was not the only one responsible for the introduction of printing. He invented other printing tools, including the typewriter and the movable type printing machine.
Gensfleisch, a goldsmith, inventor, and publisher, was born in Germany in 1405. His father was Friele Gensfleisch zur Laden, a wealthy upper-class merchant who married Else Wyrich. They were most likely involved in the cloth trade. Gutenberg's birth year is not known for sure, but historians believe it was between 1394 and 1404. However, there is no clear indication of his exact date of birth, but he most likely grew up between 1404 and 1410.
Aside from being a German citizen, Gutenberg's surname was derived from his family's house. He lived in a house named Gutenberg in Mainz, and the surname was later changed due to the fact that he was moving. After his relocation, he engaged in gem cutting and taught many pupils. The first printing project that he completed was an edition of the Ars Minor schoolbook on Latin grammar.
The secret nature of Gutenberg's printing endeavors was not disclosed to his partners, who were keen to be partners in the business. His partners, however, insisted on being partners in secret work. When he returned to Mainz in 1444, he had already borrowed money for unspecified purposes. The lawsuit recorded in the notary of Mainz documents that Gutenberg had borrowed money for unspecified purposes. He claimed to have borrowed money from his moneylender Johann Fust at a six-percent interest rate, and that he had used the money to hire workers, purchase supplies, and set up his business.
In 1459, Gutenberg's first print-out of the Bible was completed. It was later known as Gutenberg's Bible. It was printed in Latin and had 42 lines per page. It cost thirty florins each, or about three years' worth of the average clerk's salary. The Bible was printed in Latin and was the first major book printed with movable type in the western world. Unlike the manuscript Bible, the Gutenberg Bible was considerably cheaper than the manuscript version. A single scribe could take a year to write and prepare a manuscript Bible.
The invention of the printing press began with an attempt to reproduce the Bible. Gutenberg was confident that it would be a profitable business venture and made plans to share it with the world. However, he continued to use his other presses to produce Latin textbooks and Church indulgences. Gutenberg's work had a lasting effect. The Gutenberg Bible is the oldest book ever printed with movable type.