A Photosynthesis Lesson For Kids

The process of photosynthesis works by converting light energy into chemical energy. Pigments in plant cells absorb all wavelengths of light except green. These molecules help the plant convert light into chemical energy and produce ATP.

The emerald sea slug is a good example of a plant that performs photosynthesis. It acquires the chloroplasts and genes from algae and can do without food altogether. The pea aphid also uses light to produce an energy-rich compound called adenosine triphosphate. The aphid is associated with this ability because it contains chlorophyll.

Chlorophyll is a pigment found in plant cells. The light-dependent reactions take place in the thylakoid membrane of chloroplasts. Water provides hydrogen ions and electrons for the process. In addition to the energy-rich products of photosynthesis, plants also produce sugars. ATP is a molecule used to store the energy produced. This molecule is also an energy storage strand in plants.

After a plant leaf has taken in enough sunlight, it triggers that start of the process. The pea aphid is another example of a plant that can use light to produce an energy-rich compound called adenosine triphosphate. These are examples of an organism that uses photosynthesis to survive.

Further, photosynthesis is a natural process that occurs in plants and other animals. However, the best known photosynthetic plant is algae. These organisms are among the most important primary producers.

In the cell of a plant, chloroplasts contain chlorophyll, which is an important element for photosynthesis. The process is divided into two phases. In the first phase, the chloroplasts absorb light and store it in the form of a chemical called ATP. In the second phase, the chloroplasts use ATP to produce organic compounds and sugars. In this way, a plant can use carbon dioxide to produce more sugar. After that, the second phase is known as the Calvin cycle.

The process of photosynthesis is carried out by chloroplasts in plants. They are mainly located in the leaves of plants. They have a double membrane and have their own genome. They contain circular DNA and genes that code for important proteins. For example, the leaves of a plant contain a large number of chloroplasts. The green color of plants is due to the presence of chloroplasts. The chloroplasts of a plant produce a large amount of oxygen, which is a natural fertilizer.

Photosynthesis is also a process that produces oxygen. In the first phase, chloroplasts capture light and use it to produce ATP. ATP is the energy currency of the cell, and it captures more energy than it needs to make it. The second phase is called the Calvin cycle. In this step, carbon dioxide and water from the atmosphere are converted into glucose, which is the plant's fuel source. Oxygen is released as a byproduct of this process. Note that this is exactly the opposite in humans and many other animals.

The first stage of photosynthesis is called a light-dependent process and requires direct sunlight. It is also called the carbon fixation phase. This is a process in which carbon dioxide is incorporated into an organic compound. Both processes require energy from sunlight. During this step, ATP and NADPH are produced. Both phases are essential for plant growth. A plant cannot function without light, so photosynthesis is essential for its survival.

Practice the basic steps of the photosynthesis process by clicking and playing the game on this page.